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The Monthly Edition
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k-Byte
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v. 25, n. 8, August 2008 Users Helping Users

Contents
  1 E-Mailing Photographs - Richard Kennon
  2 About k-Byte
  4 For Anybody Who Has Thought About Trying Linux - Drew Kwashnak
  5 Moving on to Vista - Part 8 - Neil Stahfest
  6 Calendar of Events
  7 The Two Month Activities Calendar
  8 Do Not Call List Now Permanent - Rick Mattingly
  9 Tip of the Month - Mixing Portrait and Landscape Page Orientations in a Word Processing Document-Part 2
  9 Photo Gallery
10 About Trading Post
12 Directions and Map to Meeting Place
12 FRPCUG Contacts


Meeting Previews on Page 6:

August: No Meeting

September: Networks in a Nutshell

APCUG Logo

Quote of the Month

Science is a first-rate piece of furniture for a man's upper chamber, if he has common sense on the ground floor.
Oliver Wendell Holmes [1872]


E-Mailing Photographs
by Richard Kennon, Editor, Amador Computer Users Group, CA, http://www.acug.net, Drtrdguy(at)volcano.net

First, we must understand that photograph (image) size in the camera and in the computer is measured in pixels. These are the basic dots of color that make the picture. Do not pay any attention to anything that says "inches" or "pixels per inch." These terms are meaningless when we are considering a picture either in the camera or in the computer. They may come into play later if we want to print the photo on paper. But, that is another subject for another time. For now, we think only of pixels. Most cameras record too many pixels to e-mail. For instance a 6 megapixel camera will make a picture about 3000 pixels wide by 2000 pixels tall and the file size may be several megabytes. Our screens are usually only about 1000 pixels wide (some are larger and some smaller). So, if we e-mail the native picture, it will be wider than the screen for the recipient and the file will be so large, it may take "forever" to download to the recipient's computer. It is possible the service provider will not even accept it.

There are two things we must do to make a photo e-mailable. The first is to resize or resample the picture. We want to change the picture width from 3000 pixels to 800 pixels, for instance. This process is called resizing or resampling. We have to pick the best 800 pixels out of the 3000 to represent our photo. Well, no, that is not exactly correct but it simplifies things to think of it that way. We don't have to worry about it because a lot of very smart programmers have developed ways (algorithms) to help us. Just remember, you want to resize or resample to get the photo down to a size convenient for e-mailing. I usually use 800 pixels or 900 pixels width for pictures I attach to e-mails.

The second thing to do to make a photo e-mailable is to save it in JPEG format (.jpg). That is a format that reduces file size a lot and picture quality a little so the picture can be downloaded more quickly and still be nice to look at. Some software programs give you choices of compression amount with numbers ranging from 1 to 10. One will result in a very small file but the picture quality will not be good at all. A 10 will give the very best quality but with a very large file size. A reasonable compromise is to use 5 or 6. I usually use 6.

How do you do this? First, I will describe how to do it with a free Microsoft program. Then I will try to look at some other programs.

email 1 Microsoft Power Toys for XP has a Resize Pictures toy that is slick and easy but feedback says it only works on XP. It can be downloaded at Microsoft Powertoys http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/downloads/powertoys/xppowertoys.mspx. Right click on an image name or thumbnail in Explorer or My Computer and choose Resize Pictures. You are limited to four specific sizes but they are good choices. They don't tell us what compression they are using but the results look OK. Unless you tell them under Advanced to replace the image in the file, it will make a copy. That's good. They will add the word, "Large", "Medium" or "Small" to the end of the name you have chosen.

If you are happy with this solution, then read no further. But, if you want to use a picture editing program, maybe this will help.

In Photoshop Elements 5, click on Image>Resize>Image Size and this window will pop up. Note that there is some garbage at the bottom about "inches" but we will ignore that. First we will click the Resample Image box. That puts the Pixel Dimensions in play and that is what we want. I selected the Width box and changed the width to 800 pixels. Since the Constrain Proportions box is selected, that is all I have to do.
email 2
email 3

Note, down at the bottom, that we have several choices of sampling algorithms. This is frosting on the cake. I read somewhere that I should use Bicubic Sharper when downsizing so that is what I do. Most programs don't give us all these choices. Then we should click on File>Save As and give the photo a new name. I often just use the same name and add "_800px" so the next time I will know it is ready to e-mail. Here we can choose the JPEG format and the compression amount. Photoshop Elements 6 is out now and sells for about $100. If you are able to spend that much and want one of the best editing programs, I highly recommend it.

email 4
Let's look at Picasa2. It is a free program from Google and looks really good but I do not have much experience with it. By all means, try it first because the price is right! When it comes to e-mailing photographs, it is a little more automated but not any easier to use than Elements. First, click on Tools>Options>E-Mail. Then select the width you want in pixels. There are six choices. Then click on Apply and OK.

The next step is to click on File>E-Mail and you will get three choices of how you want to e-mail your photos. Fortunately, I use Outlook Express so my choice is listed.

When I clicked on Outlook Express, an e-mail page popped up with the photo attached. At this point we can write something else on the e-mail and send it. I recommend this so the recipient will know it is really from you and not something sent out by a virus. When I receive e-mails that only say "Attached", I Delete them without looking at the attachment. This saved me one time when I received a virus from my sister-in-law that she did not know she sent. She spent weeks and dollars getting her computer back up. Oh, I digress. If you want to send more than one picture (and, who doesn't?), you must select the picture and click on the Hold button near the bottom of the screen. Do this for each photo you want to send and they will all be attached to the e-mail. The program automatically chooses JPEG format and a compression ratio but does not tell you. That is OK as the pictures I tried looked good. Picasa2 has considerable capability for editing photos in many respects. Try it!

There are many other editing programs that I haven't mentioned and have no experience with. In all cases you want to change the picture's size in pixels by resizing or resampling. Pay no attention to anything that says "inches" as that will have no meaning for this process. Sometime later we will talk about printing pictures and then we will use inches.

Obtained from APCUG with the author's permission for publication by APCUG member groups. This article has been provided to APCUG by the author solely for publication by APCUG member groups. All other uses require the permission of the author (see e-mail address above).
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About k-Byte

Published monthly, k-Byte is the official newsletter of the Front Range Personal Computer Users Group (FRPCUG): our mailing address is PMB 152, 305 W. Magnolia, Fort Collins, Colorado 80521.

Opinions expressed in k-Byte are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the group or its members. Publication of information in k-Byte constitutes no guarantee of accuracy. Use of any information found in this publication is at the sole risk of the user. Neither k-Byte, nor its officers, nor its editors or contributors assume any liability for damages resulting from use of information in this publication.

Submissions

Articles, letters and short items of interest on computer-related topics are welcome and encouraged. All items submitted for publication are subject to editing. Send your contribution to the editor via e-mail attachment or submit on disk. If you have questions about a submission, please contact the editor for information.

Copyright and Trademark Information

k-Byte is copyrighted ©2008 by the Front Range Personal Computer Users Group. The k-Byte logo and the Front Range PC Users Group logo are Trademarked by the Front Range PC Users Group. Unless otherwise noted, other nonprofit users groups may reprint or quote from any articles appearing in k-Byte without prior permission, provided that: a) proper author and publication credits are given; b) that a copy of the publication in which the article appears is sent at no cost to k-Byte at the above mailing address, or emailed to contact(at)frpcug.org; and c) any additional instructions/restrictions contained in the article are followed. User groups wishing to exchange newsletters with FRPCUG are invited to send a copy of their newsletter together with an exchange request.

Disclaimer

IBM PC, OS/2, Compaq, HP, Dell, UNIX, Windows and other trademarks occasionally mentioned in k-Byte are registered trademarks of International Business Machines, Inc., Hewlett-Packard Corporation, Microsoft, Dell Inc., or their owners respectively. Neither FRPCUG nor its newsletter k-Byte are connected in any way with any manufacturer or seller. Acceptance by FRPCUG of donated products or services from suppliers, or inclusion of a supplier in the FRPCUG Partner list does not imply that any continuing financial support is received or expected by FRPCUG. Nor do such activities imply an endorsement of either the supplier or product or service. Such information is made available to members as a service. Use of any product or supplier found in this publication, or any FRPCUG publication, is at the sole risk of the user.

Advertising

Classified advertising is free to members for non-business ads. See "About Trading Post" for pricing for camera-ready display ads. Charges for ad makeup from sketches, etc., are available on request. Deadline for camera-ready and classified ads is 45 days prior to the month of publication. For example, ads for the March newsletter must be submitted by January 15th. For pricing and schedules for ad design, connect to contact(at)frpcug.org or kbyte(at)frpcug.org.

About FRPCUG

FRPCUG is an independent nonprofit computer society, so incorporated with the State of Colorado and open to anyone interested in Windows, or UNIX/LINUX microcomputers. Its purpose is to provide an educational and scientific forum of mutual benefit for members of the micro-computer community. FRPCUG holds a monthly meeting and conducts various special interest groups (SIGs) and seminars. Members have voting privileges, subscription to k-Byte newsletter, and access to SIGs and selected seminars. Annual dues are $25 for individual/family membership ($20 for students) and $50 for corporate/group membership.
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For Anybody Who Has Thought About Trying Linux
by Drew Kwashnak, Linux SIG Leader, Danbury Area Computer Society, CT, http://www.dacs.org, dacseditor(at)dacs.org

Ubuntu For anybody who has thought about trying Linux, it has become easier than ever before with Ubuntu 8.04 LTS Hardy Heron. As with most Linux distributions, Ubuntu is available as a free download and is freely distributable. It is even available already installed on Dell computers. The most common method is downloading the ISO image from Ubuntu's website (http://www.ubuntu.com) and burning it onto a CD.

From the site, you can download the Desktop version or Server for 32-bit and 64-bit systems. There is even an option to download what is called an alternative version which is just the installer and does not include the LiveCD portion, which also includes an installer. If you are like me, until a couple months ago, and living on dial-up or you do not have a CD burner handy or just don't want to put in that much effort then you can order a free CD through the corporate sponsor of Ubuntu, Canonical, ShipIt department. I have been very pleased with the speed with which their CDs arrive. Alternatively, the website contains links to vendors where you can buy the CDs from under $5 to more, and they can handle large orders as well.

Once you have your CD in your hot little hands, trying Ubuntu is as simple as placing it in your CD-ROM tray and rebooting your system. If system will boot from the CD and after a short moment you'll be greeted with the Ubuntu welcome screen. If you want to "try before you buy," then you can choose the default "Try Ubuntu without any changes to your computer" and your hard drive will not be touched during your session unless you choose to. You don't even need a hard drive to select this option; you just will not be able to install it from the session.

If you are more certain or just daring then you can go straight into the installer and in about 60 minutes (45 minutes if you know what Different Strokes For Anybody Who Has Thought About Trying Linux by Drew Kwashnak you are doing) you're booting to your new Ubuntu installation.

Ubuntu will scan your hardware and load the modules and drivers necessary for your system. If you have hardware that has proprietary drivers available, Linux cannot include them in the CD for legal reasons. Ubuntu works around this by providing a Restricted Drivers tool that lists all such hardware found on your system and provides the ability to download and install the necessary drivers in a click or two, legally.

Now that you have Ubuntu up and running on your system, what can you do? Plenty! Ubuntu brings you a full featured operating system complete with:

  • Firefox 3.05 beta web browser
  • OpenOffice.org 2.4 full featured office suite compatible with pre-Office 2007 Word, Excel, PowerPoint and some Access files.
  • Evolution personal information manager for email and calendar goodness, a Microsoft Outlook user can feel comfortable with. There is even plug-ins to allow Evolution to access existing Microsoft Exchange servers.
  • Pidgin multi-protocol instant messenger including Yahoo, MSN, AIM, Jabber, IRC and more.
  • Gimp (GNU Image Manipulation Program), a powerful Photoshop-like image editing program that includes filters, layers and a host of goodies.
  • F-Spot image manager for categorizing and minor editing of all of your pictures as well as easily importing pictures from your digital camera.
  • And much, MUCH more...
If Ubuntu doesn't come with a particular application, thousands of free applications are available from the Ubuntu online repository which are easily installed and updated from the Synaptic package manager.

When you decide to install Ubuntu onto your hard drive or virtual machine you only need to click the "Install" icon on the desktop to start the process. After seven or so easy questions the installer will copy the files over to the hard disk. Depending on your system's speed this could take about 60 minutes, more or less. It will even detect if you have Windows installed and offer to transfer over your files and compatible settings from your Windows accounts!

Of course, if the limitations of the LiveCD, such as settings are not saved from session to session, and you are hesitant to partition and install the full operating system on your hard drive Ubuntu offers yet another alternative called Wubi. Wubi is, from the Ubuntu website: "Wubi is an officially supported Ubuntu installer for Windows users that can bring you to the Linux world with a single click. Wubi allows you to install and uninstall Ubuntu as any other Windows application, in a simple and safe way.

Are you curious about Linux and Ubuntu? Trying them out has never been easier!" Wubi can be downloaded as an .exe file directly. With Linux the installation is not the end, only the beginning! Whether you try the LiveCD, Wubi or a full installation you will find a wealth of quality applications, refreshing freedom and a community unlike any other!

Drew Kwashnak: Has been losing more nights of sleep with Linux since 2002 and just can't keep from downloading and trying the latest versions! When not working with Linux he works with ASP.NET and Microsoft SQL Server for a small financial company. He is also the DACS Linux SIG leader and a father of 3.

Links:

Ubuntu: http://www.ubuntu.com
Get Ubuntu: http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu
ShipIt: https://shipit.ubuntu.com/

Obtained from APCUG with the author's permission for publication by APCUG member groups. This article has been provided to APCUG by the author solely for publication by APCUG member groups. All other uses require the permission of the author (see e-mail address above).
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Moving on to Vista - Part 8
by Neil Stahfest, Librarian, Tacoma Area PC User Group, WA, http://www.tapcug.org, ncstahfest(at)msn.com

Windows Vista is becoming more popular every day, but there are still several special features that few people are aware of! Besides the energy saving features I mentioned last month, there's another feature that goes largely unnoticed by the average user. It's about displaying time in multiple time zones using Vista's system clock. It works very well, particularly since we work with countries all around the world and are no longer confined to one time zone. It also helps when you intend to chat with a friend or family member who lives in another part of the country. Now, instead of calculating different time zones in your head, you can have a handy toolbar on your Vista computer that will tell the time for you.

The first step is to right click on the clock in your system tray at the bottom of your desktop.
Select Adjust Date/Time.
Click on the Additional Clocks tab at the top of the window.
Choose the checkbox that you want to show the additional clock.
Next, pick a time zone and give it a title.
You can add up to two additional time zones this way.
Apply your changes.

To see the additional times, just hover your mouse over the clock in the system tray. Vista's Service Pack 1 is out, if you have automatic updates enabled on your PC its should already be installed. So what does SP1 do? Microsoft previously announced that Service Pack 1 would improve the operating system's performance and security. It would speed up file copying, waking up from sleep and hibernation faster and add and extract files from compressed folders faster.

When you install SP1 it apparently checks to see if you have installed previous updates and if it doesn't find them it installs them. Then in proceeds to install it's "new" features. I had used automatic updates to keep my installation current and Service Pack 1 installed quickly on my laptop without any apparent problems.

Did I see any improvements? <sigh> Not really. I saw no noticeable improvements in performance. As far as I could tell start-up time was the same and file copying was the same but the file copy "fix" I had previously installed (see Moving Up to Vista - Part 7). Other people have reported similar impressions. One person reported Vista with SP1 compressed files faster than without SP1 but it is still slower than Windows XP.

What about new features? Frankly, the only one I looked for and found was the disk defragmenter. Pre SP1 when you selected the defrag function you had no choices. The function simply defragmented your all of your hard drive. With SP1 installed, the defragmenter first examines your computer and makes a suggestion as to whether your drives and partitions need to be defragmented. There's also an option to schedule defragmenting at regular time intervals. I don't remember if this was available pre-SP1. If you select the ?button? to defrag your hard drive, you see a new screen which gives you the alternatives to defrag all of your partitions and drives or select specific partitions and hard drives to be defragmented. As with pre-SP1 Vista, you can defrag your hard drive(s) while continuing to use your computer. There is no specific information that tells you how badly fragmented your drives are or how much space is used. In my opinion, the disk defragmenter in Windows XP was more useful. For that kind of detail you'll need to use a third party disk defragmenter. I would say that Vista's defragmenter with SP1 is improved but still a disappointment.

And that's my general impression about Vista SP1. I'm disappointed. The speed improvements that were predicted just don't seem to be there. Maybe the security is improved but it's not obvious to me. Maybe Service Pack 2 will be better....

Obtained from APCUG with the author's permission for publication by APCUG member groups. This article has been provided to APCUG by the author solely for publication by APCUG member groups. All other uses require the permission of the author (see e-mail address above).
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Calendar of Events
2008 Graphical Events Calendar

August General Forum Meeting

There is no meeting in August. The Senior Center will be closed for annual maintenance.

September General Forum Meeting

We will meet at the Fort Collins Senior Center on Tuesday, September 2nd 7:00 PM

Meeting Agenda:

7:00 to 7:15 Announcements
7:15 to 8:00 Open Forum
8:00 to 8:15 Break
8:15 to 9:00 Networks in a Nutshell

See you at the meetings!

Get full membership benefits. If you are not a current member, download an application from http://www.frpcug.org/memberap.htm

Future General Forum Meeting Notes

There is no meeting in August. The Senior Center will be closed for annual maintenance.
At the September meeting, member Kerry Miller will present Networks in a Nutshell. Kerry's presentation will provide insight into network fundamentals. Both non-technical and technical people will find this presentation helpful, so mark your calendar and plan to attend the meeting. You will find the information will be an important addition to your understanding of networking.

Future SIG's, Seminars, and Other Meetings

Digital Imaging SIG

The Digital Imaging SIG is a forum for discussion of digital imaging hardware and software. The meetings are held every 2nd Tuesday of the month at 7:00 PM in the Senior Center Lobby. The meeting format is informal, using the Shop Talk sessions as a basis. For more information, contact Mike Morris at twriterext(at)gmail.com.

Desktop Publishing SIG

The DTP SIG is a forum for discussion of desktop publishing applications. The meetings are held every 3rd Wednesday of the month at 7:00 PM in the Senior Center lobby. The meeting format is informal, using the Shop Talk sessions as a basis. For more information, contact Mike Morris at twriterext(at)gmail.com.

New Technology SIG

The New Technology SIG provides advance support for all PC related operating system and telecommunication issues. The meetings are held at 7:00 PM on the third Thursday of each month at Bluebird Manufacturing Inc., 1421 Webster Avenue, in Fort Collins. For more information, contact Chuck McJilton at 970-493-2987.

Shop Talk

One-on-one assistance. Drop in to the Senior Center lobby on any Saturday (holidays excepted) from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM

Board Meeting

FRPCUG's executive board meets on Wednesday of the week following the General Forum meeting. All members are welcome and are encouraged to attend. These meetings are held at 7:00 PM in the Staff Board Room of the Fort Collins Senior Center.

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Graphical Events Calendar

August 2008

 2 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
 5 NO FRPCUG General Forum Meeting
 9 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
12 Digital Imaging SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
16 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
20 FRPCUG Board Meeting 7:00 PM
20 DTP SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
21 New Technology SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
23 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
30 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM

September 2008

 1 Labor Day
 2 FRPCUG General Forum Meeting 7:00 PM
 6 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
 9 Digital Imaging SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
10 FRPCUG Board Meeting 7:00 PM
13 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
17 DTP SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
18 New Technology SIG Meeting 7:00 PM
20 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM
28 Shop Talk 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM

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Do Not Call List Now Permanent
Contributed by Rick Mattingly, http://www.frpcug.org from a Federal Trade Commission announcement http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2008/04/dncfyi.shtm

For Your Information: April 10, 2008
Do Not Call Registrations Permanent and Fees Telemarketers Pay to Access Registry Set

Telephone numbers placed on the National Do Not Call Registry will remain on it permanently due to the Do-Not-Call Improvement Act of 2007, which became law in February 2008. More than 157 million phone numbers are on the National Do Not Call Registry.

Under the Act, the Federal Trade Commission will continue to remove telephone numbers that have been disconnected and reassigned to other customers. Consumers can delete their telephone numbers from the registry at any time by calling 1-888-382-1222 (TTY 1-866-290-4236) - the call must be made from the telephone number they wish to delete.

The Do-Not-Call Fee Extension Act of 2007 also was enacted, setting the annual fees telemarketers will pay to access the registry in fiscal year 2009 at $54 for each area code of data accessed or $14,850 for access to every area code in the registry, whichever is less. Telemarketers may access the first 5 area codes of data at no charge, and certain exempt organizations will continue to access all data at no charge. For each fiscal year beginning after fiscal year 2009, the fees will be increased at the rate of change of the consumer price index, unless the change is less than 1 percent, in which case the fees will not be adjusted.

MEDIA CONTACT:
Office of Public Affairs
202-326-2180
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Tip of the Month - Mixing Portrait and Landscape Page Orientations in a Word Processing Document-Part 2
by Mike Morris, Front Range PC Users Group, http://www.frpcug.org

This month's tip provides the details needed for mixing portrait and landscape page orientations in Open Office Writer (version 2.2). For those who may not be familiar with the Open Office applications, they are "open source"-free. The Open Office applications are easy to use and well documented. The word processor-Writer-uses page styles to implement multiple page orientations in one document. This is an approach similar to professional desktop applications, and is very easy to use.

The page styles feature in Writer is very effective. It has been designed such that you can apply a page style to a single page. In Microsoft Word, which uses "Sections" to implement the mixed page orientation, it is necessary to first set up a portrait page (for example), then set up a landscape page, and then set up portrait pages that follow the landscape page (see last month's Tip of the Month Column). Getting those transitions from one page orientation to another can be confusing-especially for the casual user.

In Writer, however, you set up a page style and then you apply the page style. The Help file has excellent instructions on this topic. First, open the application. Click on Help, then on OpenOffice.org Help. Then double click on Text Documents/Formatting Text Documents/Creating and Applying Page Styles. In the right hand panel, click on Changing Page Orientation. Scroll down a short distance in the right hand panel until you see "To Use Landscape and Portrait Page Orientation in the Same Document." The instructions that follow in this description have been extracted from that Help file topic.

When you open the application, the default page orientation is portrait. Let's take an example with three pages, with pages 1 and 3 to be portrait and page 2 to be landscape. Start by adding 2 pages to the document. To do this, click on Insert in the Menu Bar, then on Manual Break, and then on Page break. Then repeat those steps to add a third page.
Tip 1

The next step is to define a page style. Click on Format on the Menu Bar, then on Styles and Formatting. The Styles and Formatting list box is displayed. That list box also has several small icons at the top. Click on the Page Styles icon.
Tip 2

The list of existing page styles is displayed. One of those will be used to create the needed new page style. Right click on one item in the list-for example, "Left Page." then click on "New." The Page Styles dialog box is displayed. Under the "Organizer" tab, enter Landscape into the "Name" field, and select "Default" from the drop down box in the "Next Style" field. Using Default for the Next Style allows the page style to be applied to only one page.
Tip 3

Now click on the "Page" tab, and select "Landscape" from the "Orientation" choices under "Paper format." Use the other tabs to make any additional page formatting choices. When you have finished, click on OK. You have added a Page Style, and it will show up in the Page Styles list box.
Tip 4

To apply the page style:

1. Click into the first paragraph where you want to change the page orientation.
2. Choose Format/Paragraph.
3. Click the Text Flow tab.
4. Under Breaks, enable Insert. Then enable With Page Style. Select the Landscape page style.
5. Click OK.
Tip 5

Examine the statement of item 1 carefully. If you have already entered text and/or graphics into the page that needs to be changed to Landscape orientation, the position of the cursor will determine the results. For example, if you placed the cursor part way down the page, the text/graphics above the cursor will not be included in the Landscape page.

Another approach is to convert a blank page. Click in the blank page (in our example, page 2). Since it is blank, the cursor will be at the top left of the page. Then follow the steps listed above to change that page.

Tip 6


The result is one Landscape page "sandwiched" between two portrait pages.

Once the page is converted to Landscape, you can enter your text and/or graphics-for example, a linked spreadsheet ... but that is a topic for a future Tip of the Month feature.
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Photo Gallery

This month's featured photographer:

Liat Schindler, using an HP Photosmart M425.

Mode = Auto.
F number = 4.60,
Shutter Speed = 1/56 seconds,
Exposure Time = 1/56.4 seconds,
ISO = 200,
Focal Length = 16.60 mm.

Tiger Siesta at the Denver Zoo. Copyright © 2008 by Liat Schindler. All rights reserved. Send requests for copies/reprint permissions to kbyte(at)frpcug.org

Tiger
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About Trading Post

Noncommercial Advertising

k-Byte runs classified ads in Trading Post for three consecutive issues.

$ - Trading Post ads up to 10 lines (or 70 words) long are free to FRPCUG members and only $10 for non-members. - $

To place an ad in Trading Post contact Rick Mattingly at 970-613-8968 or e-mail to rickmatt(at)q.com.

Commercial Advertising Specifications (Per Issue)

Full Page (8.5" x 11")*$50.00
Half Page (5.5" x 8.5")*$30.00
Quarter Page (4.25" x 5.5")*$20.00
Business Card (2" x 3.5")*$10.00

We ofer a substantial discount for repeat ads and continuing contracts. For an additional charge we will design your ad for you. Contact Rick Matingly for more information on this service at 970-613-8968 or email to rickmat(at)q.com.

*Allow for 0.5 inch margins
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Senior Center Map


The Fort Collins Senior Center

The Fort Collins Senior Center is located at 1200 Raintree Drive. This site is situated at the northwest corner of the Shields and Raintree Drive intersection, on the north side of the Raintree Shopping Center, and just west of the bank building on the corner of Shields and Raintree (see map at right).

Check the marquee at the main entrance for directions to the specific meeting room.





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FRPCUG CONTACTS
Telephone Area Code 970
FRPCUG Officers Name Work Home e-mail
President Rick Mattingly 613-8968 rickmatt(at)q.com
Vice President Don Anderson 498-3534 482-0943 doande(at)gmail.com
Treasurer Virginia Febinger 498-2127 gingercln(at)comcast.net
Secretary Jim Bragonier 484-9061 james.bragonier(at)comcast.net
k-Byte Staff
Editor-in-Chief Mike Morris 461-2002 twriterext(at)gmail.com
Features Editor Mike Morris
Other Contacts
Membership Coordinator Jack Linder 663-2151 jack(at)frpcug.org
New Technology SIG Leader Chuck McJilton 493-2987 cdmcjs(at)gmail.com
Digital Imaging SIG Leader Mike Morris
DTP SIG Leader Mike Morris
Publicity Mike Morris 461-2002 twriterext(at)gmail.com
Door Prize Coordinator John Goldey 221-0877 johngoldey(at)juno.com
FRPCUG Fax Line 493-1408
FRPCUG Home Page w/E-Mail http://www.frpcug.org
FRPCUG Officer E-Mail contact(at)frpcug.org
Membership in the Front Range PC Users Group is $25 per year for individuals and $50 per year for companies.
Mail your completed application and payment to:
FRPCUG
PMB 152
305 W. Magnolia
Fort Collins CO 80521
or join in person at the monthly meeting on the first Tuesday of each month.

Web Site

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